VICIOUS ANIMAL means any animal, except dogs, that constitute a physical threat to human beings or
other animals
VICIOUS DOG, means; A dog that without provocation has;
a) inflicted injury on a human being, or
b) killed or inflicted severe injury upon a domestic animal or livestock, when not on the
offending dog owner's real property; or
c) approached a human being when not on the offending dog owner's real property in a
menacing and/or terrorizing manner and/or an apparent attitude of attack; or A dog owned or harbored, primarily ox in part, for the purpose of dog fighting, or other fighting
or any dog trained for Fighting; or A dog which has shown a propensity, tendency, or disposition to attack, unprovoked, a human
being
Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing definition of a vicious dog, no dog may be considered a
vicious dog if: An injury or severe injury is sustained by a human being and at the time of such injury the dog
was being provoked; or An injury or severe injury is sustained by a human being who at the time of such injury was
committing a willful trespass, or other tort, upon the premises owned or leased by the owner of
the dog; or The dog was protecting a human being within the immediate vicinity of the dog from an
unjustified attack; or The dog is a police dog which was engaged in the performance of its duties at the time of the act
complained of, APPLICATION
This ordinance shall apply to all areas within the City limits of Purvis, Mississippi, It shall be the duty of Animal Control Officers and/or Law Enforcement Officers to enforce the provisions
of this Ordinance
It shall be a violation of this Ordinance for any person to interfere with or hinder an Animal Control
Officer and/or Law Enforcement Officer in the performance of their duties, or to release or attempt to
release any animal in said officers' custody
PURVIS 8
Animal Control Officers and/or Law Enforcement Officers having probable cause to believe a person has
violated this ordinance may file a complaint or affidavit in Municipal Court or other court of competent
jurisdiction against said person, Said officers May issue citations in the enforcement of this ordinance to
any person the officer(s) have probable cause to believe has violated this ordinance, with the citation
designating the offense(s) charged and requiring the person so charged to appear before such courts on
a specified date to answer the charges contained therein
15: CONSTITUTIONALITY
Should any portion, provision, or section of this Animal Control Ordinance be held void,
unconstitutional
Or invalid, the remaining portion of the ordinance shall remain in full force and effect., 3: INOCULATING DOGS AND CATS FOR RABIES
Every person in the City who owns or has in his or her possession, any dog and/or cat of the age of three
(3) months or over shall have and keep such dog and/or cat inoculated against rabies, pursuant to Tide Chapter 53, Section'', of the Mississippi Code of 1972, as amended and the rules and regulations
promulgated by the Mississippi State Board of Health
All inoculations must be done by either a licensed
veterinarian or other competent person granted a permit to administer a rabies vaccine by the State
Board of Health, pursuant to Title 41, Chapter 53, Section 5 of the Mississippi Code of 1972, as
amended
It shall be unlawful for any person to own, possess, keep or harbor any dog or cat unless such
dog or cat has been so inoculated against rabies
A violation of Section 3 of this Ordinance shall be
PURVIS 3
punished in accordance with the penalties set out in Tide 41, Chapter 53, Section 13 of the Mississippi
Code of 1972, as amended., 4: TAGS FOR DOGS AND CATS
Dog and cat owners shall ensure that their dog or cat carries identification at all times in the form of
microchip, tag, or other means to allow easy determination of the owners
It is the duty of the owner of
any dog or cat to require said dog and/or cat to wear at all times a metal tag that is stamped with the
serial number of its rabies vaccination, and also stamped with the year in which the dog and/or cat was
inoculated
A violation of Section 4 of this Ordinance shall be punished in accordance with the penalties
set out in Title 41, Chapter 53, Section 13 of the Mississippi Code of 1972, as amended., 5: CONFINEMENT TO PREMISES
An owner of an animal shall confine said animal to his/her real property, unless said animal is under
restraint or participating in a performing animal exhibition
It shall further be the duty of all owners and
custodians to keep such animals under control so as to prevent such animal from: Trespassing on another's property, and/or Being a nuisance animal; and/or Being a danger to persons; and/or Being a danger to property
An owner of a vicious dog or vicious animal shall confine such animal in accordance with Section 9 of this
ordinance
Every female dog or cat in heat shall be confined in such a manner as to prevent from coming in contact
with a male dog or cat, respectively, except for intentional breeding purposes
Underground fences are not sufficient to contain unsupervised dogs
Dogs shall not be tethered as a primary method of confinement
Dogs traveling in vehicles must be confined to prevent escape
SECTION 6: OVERCROWDED, UNSANITARY CONDITIONS AND OFFENSIVE ODORS
It shall be a violation of this ordinance for any person to keep or harbor an animal ill a manner that: is overcrowded; and is unsanitary; and/or produces offensive odors which move off the owners premises., : RUNNING AT LARGE
It shall be unlawful for any owner and/or custodian of any animal to allow such animal to run at large
upon the streets, sidewalks, alleys, or other public property, or property of another
An animal running
at large may be impounded in accordance with Section 8 of this Ordinance
PURVIS, 8: IMPOUNDMENT AUTHORIZED
A
Impoundment for “At Large" Animals, Animals running at large may be pursued, caught and impounded by animal control officers
and law enforcement officers
Said animals shall be held for a minimum of five (5) days,
unless the animal is so diseased or seriously injured that it should be immediately, humanely
destroyed, or unless the owner of the animal redeems the animal within the five (5) days by
paying all fees which have accrued and receiving custody of the animal
Said fees are not in
lieu of any fine or penalty provided by law
The fees for redemption of an impounded animal include:
a) Feeding per day: $ 5.00
plus,
b) Impoundment fee:
i
First occurrence: $15.00
ii
Second occurrence: $25.00
iii
Third arid any subsequent occurrences: $50.00 Owners of dogs and cats redeemed from impoundment shall provide proof of rabies
inoculation prior to release of the animal from impoundment
In the event proof of
inoculation cannot be produced, the owner shall produce a receipt for prepayment of a
rabies vaccination from a licensed veterinarian or person certified by the State Board of
Health before said animal is released
If the owner does not redeem such animal within five (5) days, the animal shall be either put
up for adoption or humanely destroyed
In the event the animal is adopted, the person who
adopts the animal is then the legal owner of the animal
B
Impoundment for Animal Bite and Impoundment of Animals Suspected of Rabies
Anyone being the owner and/or custodian of any animal which has bitten a person or who
has an animal suspected of having been exposed to rabies, or has an animal suspected of
having rabies, by the County Health Officer or Animal Control Officers, shall immediately
surrender such animal to the Lamar County Animal Shelter to be kept for the period of time
in which symptoms of rabies will or will not become evident; provided, however, that the
owner of said animal may, upon permission of the Director of the Animal Shelter or his/her
designee, place said animal within a licensed veterinarian's clinic or hospital in Lamar
County, Mississippi, for the specified period of time
The owner and/or custodian shall also
be responsible for the costs of the confinement in such clinic or hospital
If any animal has bitten a person, and/or is suspected of having been exposed to rabies
and/or is suspected of having rabies by the County Health Officer or Animal Control Officers,
said animal shall be safely quarantined for a period of ten (10) days by the Lamar County
Animal Shelter or with permission of the Director of the Animal Shelter or his/her designee,
by a licensed veterinarian in Lamar County, Mississippi, at the owner's expense
In the event
the owner elects to destroy the animal all costs for rabies tests shall be paid by the owner
C
Other Impoundments
Any animal which is being kept or held in a manner that is in violation of the provisions of this
ordinance, other than those specified in this Section, may be caught and impounded by Animal
Control Officers and/or Law Enforcement Officers, These animals may be impounded in the
same manner and conditions as set out in paragraph A of this Section, except that if the animals
PURVIS 5
are not being kept in a humane manner, they are not to be returned to the owner unless said
owner can provide satisfactory evidence to the Animal Control Officer or Director of the Animal
Shelter that the animals will be humanely kept., 9: DESTRUCTION OF RABID ANIMALS, In the event an animal is suffering from rabies or reasonably suspected of having rabies, and is allowed
to run at large, such animal may be killed by any law enforcement officer without such officer being
required to catch or impound such animal., 10
PROHIBITED TREATMENT
It shall be unlawful and a violation of this ordinance for any person to: Confine an animal inside a motor vehicle without adequate ventilation
Animal control
personnel have the authority to remove a dog or cat from a vehicle if the animal's health is
endangered by such confinement in hot weather (What training to make the determination —
What method to get into car) Fail to provide proper food, drink, protection from the weather, and veterinary care for any
animal which they own or any animal in their custody
Abandon any animal which they own or any animal in their custody
Intentionally poison any animal, excepting moles, mice, and eats
Keep his/her animal in unsanitary conditions, Keep or confine an animal in other than a humane manner
Dogs shall not be tethered as a
primary method of confinement
Intentionally allow or promote any fight between animals, on his/her real property or on
property under his/her possession or control., 11: KEEPING OF VICIOUS DOGS AND VICIOUS ANIMALS
A
While on the owner's real property, a vicious dog or animal shall be securely confined indoors or
in a securely locked pen or structure, suitable to prevent the entry of children and designed to
prevent the dog or other animal from escaping
Such enclosure must assure the safety of the
public as well as confinement of the dog or animal in a humane, sanitary, and healthful
environment, The Animal Control Officer, or his designee, after reviewing the circumstances
associated with each situation and inspection, shall make a determination as to whether the
enclosure meets the requirements
B
No owner of a vicious dog or animal shall permit such dog or animal to go beyond the owner's
real property unless such dog or animal is securely leashed and muzzled, with the muzzle being
sufficient to prevent such dog or animal from biting human beings and animals, except that: A vicious dog shall not be required to be muzzled when being shown in a dog show,
sanctioned by a national kennel club, or A vicious dog or animal shall not be required to be leashed and muzzled when securely
caged or otherwise securely contained inside a commercial establishment in the business of
boarding and/or medically treating dogs or animals
C
No vicious dog or animal may be kept on a porch, patio, or in any part of a house or structure
that would allow the dog or animal to exit such area on its own volition
PURVIS 6
D
When an animal or dog is reasonably determined to be vicious by the Animal Control Officer or
Law Enforcement Officer the dog may be destroyed providing each of the following
requirements are met: The animal is at large; and Attempts to peacefully capture and impound the animal have been made and proved
unsuccessful; and The animal poses a serious and immediate threat of serious harm or injury to human life
E
Before filing a complaint/affidavit for a violation under this section in the Municipal Court, the
Law Enforcement Officer or his/her designee shall give written notice to the person suspected of
a violation that his/her dog or animal is deemed a vicious dog or animal and subject to the
requirements of this section
The notice shall also inform the person named that he/she May
appeal this determination to the Board Aldermen within five (5) business days, excluding
national holidays, by filing a written notice of appeal with the Animal Control Officer
Filing such
notice shall stay the determination pending action by the Board
F
Once the owner is notified that his/her dog ox animal has been deemed vicious the owner shall
have thirty (30) days from said notification to comply with the confinement requirements for
vicious dogs and animals under this ordinance
During this thirty (30) day period the dog or
animal should be confined in accordance with Section 5A of this Ordinance
G
No viscous dog or animal may be owned, kept, possessed or harbored within the City without
the owner or custodian of such animal first obtaining proof of registration from the City
An
application for such registration shall include the name and address of the owner, the address at
which the animal will be located or confined, a description of measures to be taken to secure
the animal, a complete description of the animal, including type of animal, sex, color and other
distinguishing marks, and, at the City's discretion, a photograph of the animal
Owners of vicious animals are hereby required to maintain liability
Insurance, such a8
homeowners or renter's insurance, that covers injuries inflicted by dogs or animals, as the
case may be, in an amount of not less than One Hundred Thousand Dollars
($100,000.00),
and said policy shall require notification of cancellation of said policy to the Animal Control
Officer, P.O
Box 308, Purvis, MS 39475
Proof of said liability insurance shall be provided to
the Animal Control Officer or his/her designee upon his/her request
Owner or custodians of vicious dogs or animals shall, upon the birth, death or transfer of
such animals, report such fact to the City
A separate registration shall be issued for each
vicious dog or animal
Upon the transfer of any vicious dog or animal, a statement shall be
Bled with the City stating the name and address of the person to whom the animal is sold or
transferred and the address at which the vicious dog or animal is to be located, if known
The application for such registration must be signed and dated by the owner or custodian of
the vicious dog or animal
The owner or custodian must sign a statement attesting to the
fact that all provisions of this chapter have been and will be complied with in their entirety,
and that the City shall be notified immediately of any attack or other violation of this
chapter by
Vicious dog or animal in his possession or control
A one-time fifty dollar ($50.00) fee per vicious dog or animal shall be required for the
issuance of a registration
The fee amount may be adjusted from time to time by the City of
Purvis Board of Aldermen
PURVIS 7 Any owner or custodian of a vicious dog or animal who fails to obtain a registration from the
City shall be fined one hundred fifty dollars ($150.00) per vicious dog or animal
The owner
or custodian shall have ten (10) days from the date the City provides written notice of such
failure to obtain a registration
Failure to obtain a registration with the ten (10) day time
period shall subject the owner to an additional fine of one hundred fifty dollars ($150.00)
per day for each unpermitted or unlicensed vicious dog or animal until such permit or
license is obtained Any registration issued pursuant to this section shall be revocable upon any non-compliance
with any of the terms of this chapter by any person owning or in possession or control of
any vicious dog or animal
H
The Animal Control Officer shall keep for ten (10) years a record of all dogs or animals
determined to be vicious
I
All owners of vicious dogs or animals shall within ten (10) days from the effective date of this
ordinance display in prominent, conspicuous, places legible signs which can be easily read on all
sides of their real property where the vicious dog or animal is kept, using such words as "Beware
of Dog" or "Dangerous Animal" and in addition a similar sign shall be posted on the kennel or
pen for such dog or animal
Signs shall be constructed and maintained in a manner to withstand the elements
The absence of any required signs shall be prima fascia evidence of a violation of this
section
J
An animal control officer or law enforcement officer may enter the premises where a vicious
dog is kept for the purpose of inspection of the premises to ascertain whether such complies
with the provisions of this ordinance, Such inspection shall be made only after reasonable notice
to the occupant of the premises
If the owner shall refuse the inspection, the assistance of a
court may be requested., 12: FERAL CATS
Feral cats may be licensed under a program that provides health checks and spay and neuter services for
these animals
Cats in such a colony should be micro chipped when they are captured for health checks., 16: SUPERCEDING
Upon this Animal Control Ordinance's effective date, it shall supersede and replace 103, 106, 129
ordinances Purvis, Mississippi, 17: EFFECTIVE DATE AND PUBLICATION
This animal control ordinance shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in The Lamar
County Times
SO ORDAINED, this, the 7th
day of January, 2014
PURVIS 9
ANIMAL CONTROL OFFICER
Means any person designated by the City to enforce the provisions of this
ordinance
ANIMAL SHELTER., means the facilities operated by or for Purvis, Mississippi, for the purpose of caring
for animals and/or impounding animals under the authority of state law or this ordinance
AT LARGE, means any animal off the premises of the owner or custodian and not under the control of
the owner, custodian or other person by leash, lead, cord, rope, chain, crate, bridle, cage or other
physical means of restraint sufficient in strength to control the animal
BREED-SPECIFIC LEGISLATION No part of this ordinance shall be used to target dogs by specific breed or
mix
CHARGE, means entrusted with the duty and/or responsibility of care and control of an animal
CRUELTY, means an overt act committed with the intent to harm or needlessly kill an animal or
committed out of depraved indifference for the animal's well-being, including but not limited to torture,
maiming, beating, or otherwise committing violence that causes injury or death
CUSTODIAN, means a person who has been given charge over an animal
FERAL ANIMAL, means any domestic animal, which has escaped for a substantial period of time from the
care of an owner or custodian and is existing in a wild state
PURVIS 1
HUMANE MANNER, means the method
In which an animal is required to be cared for„ including, but
not limited to, adequate ventilation, heat, sanitary shelter that provides protection from the weather,
wholesome food and clean water, veterinary care consistent with generally accepted practices
considering the animal's size, species, and breed, and exercise consistent with the generally accepted
practices considering the animal's size, species, and breed
INJURY, means the breaking of skin, which results in bleeding, caused by an animal bite or bites.
LAIV ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
Means the officers of the Purvis Police Department, including but not
limited to Animal Control Officers
NEGLECT, means an overt act involving failure to provide for animal health or safety, including but not
limited to failure to provide adequate food, water, shelter, exercise, or necessary veterinary care to an
animal or to adequately confine an animal in a manner appropriate to its species, breed, age, and
condition
NEUTERED, means rendered permanently incapable of reproduction
NUISANCE ANIMAL means any animal which: Damages property of a person other than the owner; or Barks, whines, screams, or howls in an excessive, lengthy, or untimely manner; or Frequently defecates or urinates on property of one other than the owner
OWNER, means; Any person having a property right in an animal; and/or The custodian of an animal; and/or Any person who keeps or harbors an animal; and/or Any person who knowingly permits an animal to remain on any premises occupied by said
person over which said person has substantial control
Excepted from the definition of owner in the immediately preceding (2), (3), and (4) are veterinarians,
veterinary hospitals, commercial animal boarding businesses, commercial animal grooming businesses
and the animal shelter
OWNER'S REAL PROPERTY, means any real property owned or leased by the owner or owners of the
animal.
State
MISSISSIPPI
Definitions
ANIMAL, any live vertebrate creature, domestic or wild, except human beings
ANIMAL CONTROL OFFICER, any person designated by the City to enforce the provisions of this ordinance
ANIMAL SHELTER, the facilities operated by or for Purvis, Mississippi, for the purpose of caring for animals and/or impounding animals under the authority of state law or this ordinance
AT LARGE, any animal off the premises of the owner or custodian and not under the control of the owner, custodian or other person by leash, lead, cord, rope, chain, crate, bridle, cage or other physical means of restraint sufficient in strength to control the animal
BREED-SPECIFIC LEGISLATION, No part of this ordinance shall be used to target dogs by specific breed or mix
CHARGE, entrusted with the duty and/or responsibility of care and control of an animal
CRUELTY, an overt act committed with the intent to harm or needlessly kill an animal or committed out of depraved indifference for the animal's well-being, including but not limited to torture, maiming, beating, or otherwise committing violence that causes injury or death
CUSTODIAN, a person who has been given charge over an animal
FERAL ANIMAL, any domestic animal, which has escaped for a substantial period of time from the care of an owner or custodian and is existing in a wild state
HUMANE MANNER, the method in which an animal is required to be cared for, including, but not limited to, adequate ventilation, heat, sanitary shelter that provides protection from the weather, wholesome food and clean water, veterinary care consistent with generally accepted practices considering the animal's size, species, and breed, and exercise consistent with the generally accepted practices considering the animal's size, species, and breed
INJURY, the breaking of skin, which results in bleeding, caused by an animal bite or bites
LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER, the officers of the Purvis Police Department, including but not limited to Animal Control Officers
NEGLECT, an overt act involving failure to provide for animal health or safety, including but not limited to failure to provide adequate food, water, shelter, exercise, or necessary veterinary care to an animal or to adequately confine an animal in a manner appropriate to its species, breed, age, and condition
NEUTERED, rendered permanently incapable of reproduction
NUISANCE ANIMAL, any animal which: 1. Damages property of a person other than the owner; or 2. Barks, whines, screams, or howls in an excessive, lengthy, or untimely manner; or 3. Frequently defecates or urinates on property of one other than the owner
OWNER, 1. Any person having a property right in an animal; and/or 2. The custodian of an animal; and/or 3. Any person who keeps or harbors an animal; and/or 4. Any person who knowingly permits an animal to remain on any premises occupied by said person over which said person has substantial control. Excepted from the definition of owner in the immediately preceding (2), (3), and (4) are veterinarians, veterinary hospitals, commercial animal boarding businesses, commercial animal grooming businesses and the animal shelter
OWNER'S REAL PROPERTY, any real property owned or leased by the owner or owners of the animal
PERFORMING ANIMAL EXHIBITION, any authorized display, act, or event, other than a circus, in which performing animals are used
PERSON, any human being, corporation, partnership, association, organization, or institution
PROVOCATION, the act of teasing, irritating, abusing, assaulting, exciting, stimulating, or tormenting an animal to the point of aggression
RESTRAINT, the condition of having an animal under control by securing said animal by leash, lead, cord, rope, chain, bridle, crate, or cage
SEVERE INJURY, any physical injury that results in a broken bone(s) or disfiguring lacerations or which require surgery that were caused by an animal bite or bites
VETERINARY HOSPITAL, any establishment operated by a licensed veterinarian for surgery, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries to animals
VICIOUS ANIMAL, any animal, except dogs, that constitute a physical threat to human beings or other animals
VICIOUS DOG, 1. A dog that without provocation has: a) inflicted injury on a human being, or b) killed or inflicted severe injury upon a domestic animal or livestock, when not on the offending dog owner's real property; or c) approached a human being when not on the offending dog owner's real property in a menacing and/or terrorizing manner and/or an apparent attitude of attack; or 2. A dog owned or harbored, primarily or in part, for the purpose of dog fighting, or other fighting or any dog trained for Fighting; or 3. A dog which has shown a propensity, tendency, or disposition to attack, unprovoked, a human being. Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing definition of a vicious dog, no dog may be considered a vicious dog if: 1. An injury or severe injury is sustained by a human being and at the time of such injury the dog was being provoked; or 2. An injury or severe injury is sustained by a human being who at the time of such injury was committing a willful trespass, or other tort, upon the premises owned or leased by the owner of the dog; or 3. The dog was protecting a human being within the immediate vicinity of the dog from an unjustified attack; or 4. The dog is a police dog which was engaged in the performance of its duties at the time of the act complained of
Sections
1, DEFINITIONS, For the purposes of this ordinance, the following words and phrases shall have the meaning respectively ascribed to them:
2, APPLICATION, This ordinance shall apply to all areas within the City limits of Purvis, Mississippi
3, INOCULATING DOGS AND CATS FOR RABIES, Every person in the City who owns or has in his or her possession, any dog and/or cat of the age of three (3) months or over shall have and keep such dog and/or cat inoculated against rabies, pursuant to Tide 41, Chapter 53, Section'', of the Mississippi Code of 1972, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Mississippi State Board of Health. All inoculations must be done by either a licensed veterinarian or other competent person granted a permit to administer a rabies vaccine by the State Board of Health, pursuant to Title 41, Chapter 53, Section 5 of the Mississippi Code of 1972, as amended. It shall be unlawful for any person to own, possess, keep or harbor any dog or cat unless such dog or cat has been so inoculated against rabies. A violation of Section 3 of this Ordinance shall be punished in accordance with the penalties set out in Tide 41, Chapter 53, Section 13 of the Mississippi Code of 1972, as amended.
4, TAGS FOR DOGS AND CATS, Dog and cat owners shall ensure that their dog or cat carries identification at all times in the form of microchip, tag, or other means to allow easy determination of the owners. It is the duty of the owner of any dog or cat to require said dog and/or cat to wear at all times a metal tag that is stamped with the serial number of its rabies vaccination, and also stamped with the year in which the dog and/or cat was inoculated. A violation of Section 4 of this Ordinance shall be punished in accordance with the penalties set out in Title 41, Chapter 53, Section 13 of the Mississippi Code of 1972, as amended.
5, CONFINEMENT TO PREMISES, An owner of an animal shall confine said animal to his/her real property, unless said animal is under restraint or participating in a performing animal exhibition. It shall further be the duty of all owners and custodians to keep such animals under control so as to prevent such animal from: 1. Trespassing on another's property, and/or 2. Being a nuisance animal; and/or 3. Being a danger to persons; and/or 4. Being a danger to property. An owner of a vicious dog or vicious animal shall confine such animal in accordance with Section 9 of this ordinance. Every female dog or cat in heat shall be confined in such a manner as to prevent from coming in contact with a male dog or cat, respectively, except for intentional breeding purposes. Underground fences are not sufficient to contain unsupervised dogs. Dogs shall not be tethered as a primary method of confinement. Dogs traveling in vehicles must be confined to prevent escape.
6, OVERCROWDED, UNSANITARY CONDITIONS AND OFFENSIVE ODORS, It shall be a violation of this ordinance for any person to keep or harbor an animal in a manner that: 1. is overcrowded; and 2. is unsanitary; and/or 3. produces offensive odors which move off the owners premises.
7, RUNNING AT LARGE, It shall be unlawful for any owner and/or custodian of any animal to allow such animal to run at large upon the streets, sidewalks, alleys, or other public property, or property of another. An animal running at large may be impounded in accordance with Section 8 of this Ordinance.
8, IMPOUNDMENT AUTHORIZED, A. Impoundment for 'At Large' Animals, 1. Animals running at large may be pursued, caught and impounded by animal control officers and law enforcement officers. Said animals shall be held for a minimum of five (5) days, unless the animal is so diseased or seriously injured that it should be immediately, humanely destroyed, or unless the owner of the animal redeems the animal within the five (5) days by paying all fees which have accrued and receiving custody of the animal. Said fees are not in lieu of any fine or penalty provided by law. 2. The fees for redemption of an impounded animal include: a) Feeding per day: $ 5.00 plus, b) Impoundment fee: i. First occurrence: $15.00 ii. Second occurrence: $25.00 iii. Third and any subsequent occurrences: $50.00 3. Owners of dogs and cats redeemed from impoundment shall provide proof of rabies inoculation prior to release of the animal from impoundment. In the event proof of inoculation cannot be produced, the owner shall produce a receipt for prepayment of a rabies vaccination from a licensed veterinarian or person certified by the State Board of Health before said animal is released. 4. If the owner does not redeem such animal within five (5) days, the animal shall be either put up for adoption or humanely destroyed. In the event the animal is adopted, the person who adopts the animal is then the legal owner of the animal. B. Impoundment for Animal Bite and Impoundment of Animals Suspected of Rabies. 1. Anyone being the owner and/or custodian of any animal which has bitten a person or who has an animal suspected of having been exposed to rabies, or has an animal suspected of having rabies, by the County Health Officer or Animal Control Officers, shall immediately surrender such animal to the Lamar County Animal Shelter to be kept for the period of time in which symptoms of rabies will or will not become evident; provided, however, that the owner of said animal may, upon permission of the Director of the Animal Shelter or his/her designee, place said animal within a licensed veterinarian's clinic or hospital in Lamar County, Mississippi, for the specified period of time. The owner and/or custodian shall also be responsible for the costs of the confinement in such clinic or hospital. 2. If any animal has bitten a person, and/or is suspected of having been exposed to rabies and/or is suspected of having rabies by the County Health Officer or Animal Control Officers, said animal shall be safely quarantined for a period of ten (10) days by the Lamar County Animal Shelter or with permission of the Director of the Animal Shelter or his/her designee, by a licensed veterinarian in Lamar County, Mississippi, at the owner's expense. In the event the owner elects to destroy the animal all costs for rabies tests shall be paid by the owner. C. Other Impoundments, Any animal which is being kept or held in a manner that is in violation of the provisions of this ordinance, other than those specified in this Section, may be caught and impounded by Animal Control Officers and/or Law Enforcement Officers, These animals may be impounded in the same manner and conditions as set out in paragraph A of this Section, except that if the animals are not being kept in a humane manner, they are not to be returned to the owner unless said owner can provide satisfactory evidence to the Animal Control Officer or Director of the Animal Shelter that the animals will be humanely kept.
9, DESTRUCTION OF RABID ANIMALS, In the event an animal is suffering from rabies or reasonably suspected of having rabies, and is allowed to run at large, such animal may be killed by any law enforcement officer without such officer being required to catch or impound such animal.
10, PROHIBITED TREATMENT, It shall be unlawful and a violation of this ordinance for any person to: 1. Confine an animal inside a motor vehicle without adequate ventilation. Animal control personnel have the authority to remove a dog or cat from a vehicle if the animal's health is endangered by such confinement in hot weather. 2. Fail to provide proper food, drink, protection from the weather, and veterinary care for any animal which they own or any animal in their custody. 3. Abandon any animal which they own or any animal in their custody. 4. Intentionally poison any animal, excepting moles, mice, and cats. 5. Keep his/her animal in unsanitary conditions. 6. Keep or confine an animal in other than a humane manner. Dogs shall not be tethered as a primary method of confinement. 7. Intentionally allow or promote any fight between animals, on his/her real property or on property under his/her possession or control.
11, KEEPING OF VICIOUS DOGS AND VICIOUS ANIMALS, A. While on the owner's real property, a vicious dog or animal shall be securely confined indoors or in a securely locked pen or structure, suitable to prevent the entry of children and designed to prevent the dog or other animal from escaping. Such enclosure must assure the safety of the public as well as confinement of the dog or animal in a humane, sanitary, and healthful environment, The Animal Control Officer, or his designee, after reviewing the circumstances associated with each situation and inspection, shall make a determination as to whether the enclosure meets the requirements. B. No owner of a vicious dog or animal shall permit such dog or animal to go beyond the owner's real property unless such dog or animal is securely leashed and muzzled, with the muzzle being sufficient to prevent such dog or animal from biting human beings and animals, except that: 1. A vicious dog shall not be required to be muzzled when being shown in a dog show, sanctioned by a national kennel club, or 2. A vicious dog or animal shall not be required to be leashed and muzzled when securely caged or otherwise securely contained inside a commercial establishment in the business of boarding and/or medically treating dogs or animals. C. No vicious dog or animal may be kept on a porch, patio, or in any part of a house or structure that would allow the dog or animal to exit such area on its own volition. D. When an animal or dog is reasonably determined to be vicious by the Animal Control Officer or Law Enforcement Officer the dog may be destroyed providing each of the following requirements are met: 1. The animal is at large; and 2. Attempts to peacefully capture and impound the animal have been made and proved unsuccessful; and 3. The animal poses a serious and immediate threat of serious harm or injury to human life. E. Before filing a complaint/affidavit for a violation under this section in the Municipal Court, the Law Enforcement Officer or his/her designee shall give written notice to the person suspected of a violation that his/her dog or animal is deemed a vicious dog or animal and subject to the requirements of this section. The notice shall also inform the person named that he/she may appeal this determination to the Board Aldermen within five (5) business days, excluding national holidays, by filing a written notice of appeal with the Animal Control Officer. Filing such notice shall stay the determination pending action by the Board. F. Once the owner is notified that his/her dog or animal has been deemed vicious the owner shall have thirty (30) days from said notification to comply with the confinement requirements for vicious dogs and animals under this ordinance. During this thirty (30) day period the dog or animal should be confined in accordance with Section 5A of this Ordinance. G. No vicious dog or animal may be owned, kept, possessed or harbored within the City without the owner or custodian of such animal first obtaining proof of registration from the City. An application for such registration shall include the name and address of the owner, the address at which the animal will be located or confined, a description of measures to be taken to secure the animal, a complete description of the animal, including type of animal, sex, color and other distinguishing marks, and, at the City's discretion, a photograph of the animal. 1. Owners of vicious animals are hereby required to maintain liability insurance, such as homeowners or renter's insurance, that covers injuries inflicted by dogs or animals, as the case may be, in an amount of not less than One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00), and said policy shall require notification of cancellation of said policy to the Animal Control Officer, P.O. Box 308, Purvis, MS 39475. Proof of said liability insurance shall be provided to the Animal Control Officer or his/her designee upon his/her request. 2. Owner or custodians of vicious dogs or animals shall, upon the birth, death or transfer of such animals, report such fact to the City. A separate registration shall be issued for each vicious dog or animal. Upon the transfer of any vicious dog or animal, a statement shall be filed with the City stating the name and address of the person to whom the animal is sold or transferred and the address at which the vicious dog or animal is to be located, if known. 3. The application for such registration must be signed and dated by the owner or custodian of the vicious dog or animal. The owner or custodian must sign a statement attesting to the fact that all provisions of this chapter have been and will be complied with in their entirety, and that the City shall be notified immediately of any attack or other violation of this chapter by a vicious dog or animal in his possession or control. 4. A one-time fifty dollar ($50.00) fee per vicious dog or animal shall be required for the issuance of a registration. The fee amount may be adjusted from time to time by the City of Purvis Board of Aldermen. 5. Any owner or custodian of a vicious dog or animal who fails to obtain a registration from the City shall be fined one hundred fifty dollars ($150.00) per vicious dog or animal. The owner or custodian shall have ten (10) days from the date the City provides written notice of such failure to obtain a registration. Failure to obtain a registration within the ten (10) day time period shall subject the owner to an additional fine of one hundred fifty dollars ($150.00) per day for each unpermitted or unlicensed vicious dog or animal until such permit or license is obtained. 6. Any registration issued pursuant to this section shall be revocable upon any non-compliance with any of the terms of this chapter by any person owning or in possession or control of any vicious dog or animal. H. The Animal Control Officer shall keep for ten (10) years a record of all dogs or animals determined to be vicious. I. All owners of vicious dogs or animals shall within ten (10) days from the effective date of this ordinance display in prominent, conspicuous, places legible signs which can be easily read on all sides of their real property where the vicious dog or animal is kept, using such words as 'Beware of Dog' or 'Dangerous Animal' and in addition a similar sign shall be posted on the kennel or pen for such dog or animal. 1. Signs shall be constructed and maintained in a manner to withstand the elements. 2. The absence of any required signs shall be prima facie evidence of a violation of this section. J. An animal control officer or law enforcement officer may enter the premises where a vicious dog is kept for the purpose of inspection of the premises to ascertain whether such complies with the provisions of this ordinance. Such inspection shall be made only after reasonable notice to the occupant of the premises. If the owner shall refuse the inspection, the assistance of a court may be requested.
12, FERAL CATS, Feral cats may be licensed under a program that provides health checks and spay and neuter services for these animals. Cats in such a colony should be microchipped when they are captured for health checks.
13, VIOLATIONS; PENALTIES, Unless another penalty is set forth herein for a specific violation in this Ordinance, any person who shall violate any provision of this animal control ordinance, or fail to comply with any of the requirements thereof shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and any person found guilty of such violation shall, upon conviction, be fined for each violation not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), or imprisoned in the county jail for not more than six (6) months, or both, plus all court costs.
14, ENFORCEMENT, It shall be the duty of Animal Control Officers and/or Law Enforcement Officers to enforce the provisions of this Ordinance. It shall be a violation of this Ordinance for any person to interfere with or hinder an Animal Control Officer and/or Law Enforcement Officer in the performance of their duties, or to release or attempt to release any animal in said officers' custody. Animal Control Officers and/or Law Enforcement Officers having probable cause to believe a person has violated this ordinance may file a complaint or affidavit in Municipal Court or other court of competent jurisdiction against said person. Said officers may issue citations in the enforcement of this ordinance to any person the officer(s) have probable cause to believe has violated this ordinance, with the citation designating the offense(s) charged and requiring the person so charged to appear before such courts on a specified date to answer the charges contained therein.
15, CONSTITUTIONALITY, Should any portion, provision, or section of this Animal Control Ordinance be held void, unconstitutional, or invalid, the remaining portion of the ordinance shall remain in full force and effect.
16, SUPERCEDING, Upon this Animal Control Ordinance's effective date, it shall supersede and replace 103, 106, 129 ordinances Purvis, Mississippi.
17, EFFECTIVE DATE AND PUBLICATION, This animal control ordinance shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in The Lamar County Times.