NAME: ROY, DIA
POSITION TITLE: Post-Doctoral Researcher LERNER RESEARCH INSTITUTE,
CLEVELAND CLINIC
Post Doctoral 08/2021-
Present
Immunology
A. Personal Statement
Having completed my BS in Microbiology, I enrolled to pursue my Integrated MS-PhD program
in Life Sciences. My courses, during the MS, encompassed all the arenas of Life sciences
starting from Plant biology to human physiology. This enabled me to pervade a wide arena of
biological sciences. I have always been interested in understanding the human body and the
molecular mechanisms that facilitate a failure in the protection of the immune system so that
we can harness the strength of this built-in resource to our advantage. It was during this time,
that I joined, as a rotation MS student, my PhD—mentor Prof. Gaurisankar Sa’s lab in Bose
Institute, India. His lab works on delineating the reasons, behind the development of innate or
acquired resistance to immunotherapies which is the leading cause of failure of
immunotherapy against cancer.
This 5 years of Ph.D. journey was one of the beautiful discoveries that sparked my interest in
tumor immunology. During Ph.D. tenure, my work focused on unraveling the multifarious role
of T-regulatory cells (Treg) in causing tumor-associated immuno-suppression. These studies
have led to multiple publications in journals European Journal of Immunology, Scientific
Reports and Cancer Immunology Research, and in the process, I acquired a host of research
skills. This was my early exposure to the world of malignancy and by the end of my Ph.D.
tenure, I was in love with this rapidly evolving specialty.
Working on T cells in the context of tumors always fascinated me about their immense role in
shaping the tumor landscape and I strongly believe that work on immune checkpoints greatly
accelerates the utility of Tumor immunotherapies at the translational level. I wanted to work
further in this arena with particular interest in elucidating the role of immune checkpoints in
controlling malignancy.
At this juncture in the year 2021, I joined the laboratory of Dr. Lily Wang at the Lerner Research
Institute in Cleveland Clinic. Dr. Wang’s mentorship, research environment, and dedication to
training academic scientists were ideal for my post-doctoral training. For the last two and a
half years, I worked on an exciting project of elucidating the novel crosstalk mechanism
between two immune checkpoint molecules V-domain Immunoglobulin Suppressor of T cell
Activation (VISTA) and leucine rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains 1 (LRIG1). We
have recently established LRIG1 to be a novel inhibitory receptor that engages ligand VISTA
and impairs T cell activation and persistence, also rendering the quiescence of T cells. This
work has recently been accepted as a Research article in the journal Science Immunology.
As a postdoctoral fellow at Dr. Wang’s Lab, who had numerous clinical collaborations, I have
access to unique human samples undergoing CAR T therapy. This intrigued me to work on
this exciting project that will eventually lead to the development of inhibitors targeting the
LRIG1/VISTA axis improving CAR-T therapy. As such, this high-risk study will yield high
rewards and a high translational impact.
Aligned with this, I also look forward to networking internally as part of our cancer immunology
groups and through regular attendance and presentation at national or international scientific
meetings including SITC, AACR, or others.
As I mentioned before, during my doctoral work, I was part of several research projects
investigating mechanistic questions related to T cells, which gives me full confidence in my
ability to lead this research project thereby fulfilling the goals of the fellowship. Since joining
the Wang lab, I have used my past experience to work or troubleshoot many experiments
thereby producing productive preliminary data for this project. Our work is also enthusiastically
supported by the medical and oncology community, and we have formed a strong collaborative
base with research groups from other faculty across multiple departments, who regularly
contribute to research projects with scientific input and resources. I am confident that the
combination of my expertise and the excellent scientific environment at Lerner Research
Institute will ensure I accomplish the proposed work.