Ethan Flower

• Analyze their organization’s IT needs and recommend possible upgrades
• Plan and direct the installation and maintenance of computer hardware and software
• Establish and maintain processes to detect, prevent, and mitigate IT security threats
• Assess the costs and benefits of new projects and justify funding for projects
• Determine personnel needs for their department

• Plan and direct the work of other IT staff, including computer systems analysts, software developers, information security analysts, and computer support specialists
• Negotiate with and monitor vendors to ensure high-quality performance for the organization’s IT needs

Job tasks for computer and information systems managers vary, and the specific duties of each may be determined by the size and structure of their organization Some oversee an organization’s entire IT department; others are responsible for a particular area of IT, such as infrastructure, support services, or cybersecurity

Computer and information systems managers may work closely with top executives and other managers to assess computer and information system needs In addition, they must stay current on new technology Their knowledge and expertise inform their purchasing, installation, and upgrade recommendations or decisions for the organization

These managers may have other titles, such as chief information officer (CIO), chief technology officer (CTO), or management information systems (MIS) director As with job tasks, job titles may vary by organization size and structure