

• Advanced oncology drug discovery programs by generating and interpreting high-quality structural data through protein crystallization, cryo-EM structure determination, and structure-based drug design (SBDD), directly informing compound design and candidate nomination decisions.
• Managed and maintained protein crystallization facility infrastructure; screened and optimized crystallization conditions for diffraction-quality crystals; coordinated data collection across multiple synchrotron sites (NSLS, CLS, SSRL, ANSTO-MX, ESRF, ALS) and CRO collaborations; conducted structure solution and refinement to ensure data integrity and reproducibility.
• Prepared cryo-EM grids, coordinated sample shipment to external facilities (NanoImaging Services), and processed datasets using Phenix and Chimera for global and local refinement of structural maps.
• Delivered over 30 X-ray and 28 cryo-EM structures of oncology targets bound to natural ligands and inhibitors, elucidating key molecular interactions and providing validated structural data to support project advancement and regulatory documentation.
• Applied structure- and computation-based drug design (SBDD, CADD) to evaluate binding modes, prioritize lead series, and guide hit-to-lead optimization, supporting potency and selectivity objectives for small molecule candidates.
• Collaborated on early hit-finding initiatives with internal and external discovery teams, including assay development, mass spectrometry (AS-MS), and covalent fragment library screening, ensuring data quality and traceability.
• Performed biophysical characterization (nanoDSF) to assess protein thermal stability (Tm shifts) and triage false positives, supporting mechanism-of-action studies and the advancement of tool molecules and potential molecular glues.
• Served as key personnel for laboratory safety and regulatory compliance, overseeing inspections, documentation, and adherence to institutional and federal research standards with zero violations.
• Delivered 130+ target protein–inhibitor X-ray structures, revealing key interactions and actionable design insights, documented in comprehensive reports.
• Supported structure-based drug design (SBDD) efforts across four projects in oncology, immuno-oncology, and neurological disorders, contributing to successful project progression to candidate selection.
• Designed functional surrogates for challenging proteins, enabling crystallization, structure determination, and advancement of SBDD/FBDD strategies.
• Conducted modeling studies to predict off-target interactions, leveraging cheminformatics to guide design of selective, potent molecules.
• Established a crystal-soak displacement workflow for high-throughput delivery of X-ray structures from HTS, DEL, and NMR fragment hits, facilitating rational design of selective and proprietary inhibitors by medicinal chemistry teams.
• Supported the protein sciences team by providing schematic protocols for the purification of difficult proteins, improving reproducibility and efficiency.
• Successfully mentored team members on crystallization strategies, achieving superior diffraction results and knowledge transfer across the team.
• Executed cloning, expression, purification, and X-ray structure determination of JNK2 kinase–inhibitor complexes (PDB: 7N8T, 8ELC).
• Mentored junior staff in gene cloning, protein purification, crystallization, and structure determination, fostering skill development and team capability.
• Authored intramural and extramural grant proposals, successfully contributing to laboratory funding and resource acquisition.
• Solved crystal structures of human KRAS GTPase bound to GDP, SML-8-73-1 inhibitor, and mutant forms [PDB IDs: 4LDJ, 4NMM, 4OBE, 4WA7, 4TQ9, 4QL3], providing insights into inhibitor binding and conformational dynamics.
• Conducted cloning, expression, purification, and characterization of TAK1 kinase inhibitors, including reversible (NG25, Takinib) and irreversible covalent compounds (SM1-71), using biophysical, biochemical, and cellular assays; pioneered meta-substituted pyrrolopyrimidine covalent TAK1 inhibitors [PDB IDs: 5V5N, 4O91, 5J9L, 5J8I, 5J7S, 5JH6, 5E7R, 5JK3].
• Designed and validated a selective irreversible Src kinase inhibitor (DGY-06-116), with structural validation [PDB IDs: 6ATE, 6E6E] and patent protection (U.S. Patent Application WO-2020257385-A1).
• Solved Glutathione S-transferase structure [PDB ID: 5J41], contributing to functional and structural insights for enzymatic studies.
• Analyzed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in urban ambient air, coal tar combustion emissions, and diesel exhaust particles, assessing their genotoxic potential in human lung cells (A549 and BEAS-2B).
• Purified the ATPase domain of human topoisomerase-IIα and conducted biochemical inhibition studies with environmentally relevant quinone pollutants; quantified quinone-stabilized topoisomerase-IIα–DNA complexes using agarose-trapped DNA assays.
• Measured γ-H2AX levels in human lung cells as a marker of DNA double-strand breaks induced by quinone-mediated topoisomerase-IIα inhibition, linking environmental pollutants to cellular genotoxicity.
Crystallization and data collection: Co-crystallization methods, Crystal screening and freezing Laboratory automation and Robotics (Phoenix drop setter, Gryphon, Mosquito, Formulator, Rock Imager) Data collection (in-house and synchrotron beam lines), (XtaLAB MM003 XRD system, SAD/MAD experiments) Data processing (XDS, HKL2000, HKL3000, autoPROC)
Structure determination: Software suites-Global Phasing Buster, GRADE, Rhofit, CCP4, Coot, Phenix
Structure-based Drug Design (SBDD): XtalLead; Cheminformatics tools (Canvas, TIBCO Spotfire, ChemAxon, Virtual Screening, Chemical database mining, Spark library enumeration, QSAR, Chemical clustering of HTS, NMR hits
Modelling and visualization tools: (AlphaFold; Schrodinger Maestro suite: Pymol, Glide, SIFT, MD simulations; seeSAR, ChimeraX)
Gene editing and construct design: BLAST, Vector NTI, SnapGene, NCBI database, Uniprot, PCR, Cloning (Gibson, Ligation independent and Gateway)
Protein expression and purification: E coli, baculovirus-insect and mammalian cell expression, Purification using AKTA and Bio-RAD systems
Biochemical assays: SDS-PAGE; Western blot; mobility shift microfluidic assay, FRET assay, LanthaScreen assay, Kinetic parameters (kcat, Km; kinact, Ki)
Biophysical Assays: ITC; SPR; DSF
Cellular assays: Trapped in agarose DNA immunostaining (TARDIS) assay; The CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay (CTG)
Successful Academic Collaborations: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Duke University
· Gurbani D, Du G, et al. Structure and Characterization of a Covalent Inhibitor of Src Kinase. Front. Mol. Biosci. May 2020, Volume 7, Article 81 | doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2020.00081
Designed a selective covalent Src kinase inhibitor [U.S. Patent Application WO-2020257385-A1] and determined its X-ray crystal structure.
· Du G, Rao S, Gurbani D*, et al. Structure-Based Design of a Potent and Selective Covalent Inhibitor for SRC Kinase That Targets a P-Loop Cysteine. J Med Chem. 2020 Jan 30. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01502. *Equal Contribution.
Performed cloning, expression, purification, crystallization, and X-ray structure determination of Src kinase, alongside biophysical and biochemical characterization of covalent inhibitors.
· Totzke J., Gurbani D.*, et al. Takinib, an exquisitely selective inhibitor of TAK1, targets pro survival TNFα-dependent signaling, inducing apoptosis in rheumatoid arthritis and breast cancer models. Cell Chemical Biology 24 (2017), 1029–1039. *Equal Contribution.
Solved the X-ray crystal structure of Takinib bound to TAK1 kinase and elucidated the structure–activity relationship (SAR) of Takinib analogs.
· Hunter J. C., Gurbani D.,et al. In situ selectivity profiling and crystal structure of SML-8-73-1, an active site inhibitor of oncogenic K-Ras G12C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 111 (2014) 8895-8900. PMID: 24889603.
Crystallized and determined the X-ray structure of the covalent KRAS^G12C inhibitor SML-8-73-1.
· Tan L., Nomanbhoy T., Gurbani D., et al. Discovery of type II inhibitors of TGFbeta-activated kinase 1 (TAK1) and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 2 (MAP4K2), J Med Chem, 58 (2015) 183-196. PMID: 25075558.
Performed cloning, expression, purification, and crystallization of TAK1 kinase and determined multiple X-ray structures of inhibitor-bound complexes, supporting pharmacophore validation and rational design of Type II inhibitors.
Complete list (26+):
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/deepak.gurbani.1/bibliography/public
Delivered Invited Talk on 'Takinib as selective inhibitor of TAK1 kinase' at Cancer Center Biology Retreat on Friday, September 1, 2017, at Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center.
Protein engineering, Crystallography, Structure based drug design, Assay development, Table Tennis, Badminton, Cooking
https://www.linkedin.com/in/deepak-gurbani-ph-d-53154634
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=W7Px5isAAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao
orcid.org/0000-0002-0982-7173